Leading the Way: France makes Abortion a Constitutional Right

Written by Megan Fuller, Chief Operating Officer, FemHealth Insights

In a historic move, France has become the first country in the world to explicitly include the right to abortion in its constitution. The French government voted overwhelmingly in favor of revising the constitution to enshrine a woman’s “guaranteed freedom” to abort, marking a significant milestone in reproductive rights.

The Decision

With an overwhelming 780-72 vote in favor - and polls showing 85% of the French public were also in support - President Emmanuel Macron hailed the decision as a moment of “French pride” that would send a “universal message”. ​​Prime Minister Gabriel Attal told MPs and senators gathered for the special vote "We're sending a message to all women: your body belongs to you and no one can decide for you". As the Eiffel Tower was illuminated in celebration, displaying the powerful message, “My Body My Choice”, the affirmation of bodily autonomy resonated not only within France, but sent a resounding message to women worldwide.

Abortion has been legal in France since 1975, but the recent constitutional amendment solidifies and protects this fundamental right for generations to come. While other nations have included reproductive rights in their constitutions, France stands out as the first to explicitly state that abortion is a guaranteed right. 

Global Context

The decision also comes at a critical juncture, particularly in light of recent global developments, with the move seen as a direct response to the tightening of abortion laws in the United States, notably the overturning of Roe v. Wade in 2022 by the Supreme Court. 

These historic developments continue to prompt broader conversations about reproductive rights and women's healthcare. They highlight the importance of ensuring access to safe and legal abortion services for all women, regardless of geographical location or socioeconomic status.

The FemHealth Ecosystem in France

In the context of advancing technology and healthcare, France is also making strides in the field of femtech. Delphine Moulu, representing FemTech France, provides insights into the innovative solutions and advancements in women's health in episode 220 of the FemTech Focus Podcast. Listen to learn more about how femtech is revolutionizing healthcare for women in France.

As France paves the way for reproductive rights on a constitutional level, it sets a precedent for other nations to follow suit. The decision reaffirms the fundamental principle that every woman has the right to make decisions about her own body, free from coercion or restriction.

Conclusion

In embracing and safeguarding the right to abortion, France reaffirms its commitment to gender equality and individual freedoms. This historic moment marks a significant step forward in the ongoing fight for reproductive justice and women's rights worldwide.



About the Author:

Megan Fuller is Chief Operating Officer at FemHealth Insights. Megan is passionate about breaking stigmas, removing barriers to access, and bridging gender gaps. She believes firmly that improving education will improve healthcare for both current and future generations.

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